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term synonyms category limitation definition
tailed 2 = caudate base With one or more relatively slender, retrorse basal enations or appendages.
tapered = attenuate plane shape Gradually diminishing in width or diameter from one end to the other.
tapered = attenuate solid shape Gradually diminishing in width or diameter from one end to the other.
tapeworm-shaped = taeniate solid shape Slender, elongate, basically cylindric or compressed-cylindric with shallow, narrow, more or less regular constrictions along its length, the whole apparently segmented and straight or variously curved.
taproot < primary root STRUCTURE A primary root that remains dominant through the life of the plant as the main axis of a vertically oriented system that penetrates the substrate to a considerable depth.
taprooted architecture plant Having a taproot. See also diffuse-rooted, fibrous-rooted.
tartar-like = tartareous relief Rough and crumbling spontaneously, becoming erose.
tartareous = tartar-like relief Rough and crumbling spontaneously, becoming erose.
teardrop-shaped 1 = lacrimate plane shape Broadest just below the middle, broadly rounded to the base, and acutely attenuate to the apex; like the stylized lateral outline of a teardrop.
teardrop-shaped 2 = lacrimiform solid shape Transversely round and broadest just below the middle, broadly rounded to the base and acutely attenuate to the apex.
ten-… = deca… prefix Indicating presence of or constitution by ten entities of the type denoted by the term's stem; as in ten-carpeled, ten-stamened, ten-winged.
tendril STRUCTURE A slender stem branch, modified leaf, or portion of a leaf that twines about a supporting structure.
tepal STRUCTURE Any member of an undifferentiated perianth; may be green and foliaceous or colored and petaloid, distinct or else connate with one or more others, and/or free or else adnate with one or more other floral structures.
…tepaled = …tepalous architecture flower, perianth Having the number of tepals indicated by the prefix; as in six-tepaled.
…tepalous = …tepaled architecture flower, perianth Having the number of tepals indicated by the prefix; as in hexatepalous.
terete solid shape Elongate and transversely round, gradually attenuate from base to apex; attenuate-cylindric or attenuate-tubular, broadest at the base. See also obterete.
tergeminate = trigeminous, trijugate architecture foliaceous structure Compound with three orders of leaflets, each order bifoliolate.
terminal insertion Apical and with the same developmental axis as the whole, of which it is the distalmost portion or appendage.
terminal position Apical and with the same developmental axis as the whole, of which it is the distalmost portion or appendage.
ternate architecture foliaceous structure Palmate with three leaflets.
…ternate architecture foliaceous structure Compound with the number of orders of leaflets indicated by the prefix, each order ternate; as in biternate, thrice-ternate.
terrestrial habit plant Growing upon the ground, usually rooted in it.
tertiary vein STRUCTURE A strand belonging to the third order of vasculature in a leaf or other basically laminar structure, except when that is the ultimate order (consisting of veinlets); branching from a primary or secondary vein. See also costa, lateral vein, primary vein, rib, secondary vein, veinlet.
tessellate 1 = checkered coloration Having a pattern of more or less regularly disposed square zones of contrasting hues and/or intensities.
tessellate 2 = checkered relief Having a pattern of regularly disposed squares marked by raised or depressed vasculature.
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