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term synonyms category limitation definition
…pinnate architecture foliaceous structure Compound with the number of orders of leaflets indicated by the prefix, each order pinnate; as in bipinnate, tripinnate.
pinnatifid > pinnatisect; < pinnate plane shape Pinnately divided.
pinnatifid > pinnatisect; < pinnate solid shape Pinnately divided.
pinnatisect < pinnate, pinnatifid plane shape Pinnately divided with the sinuses extending to the central axis.
pinnatisect < pinnate, pinnatifid solid shape Pinnately divided with the sinuses extending to the central axis.
pinnule < leaflet STRUCTURE A second- or higher-order division or leaflet of a pinnate frond; a division of a pinna; in Polypodiophyta.
pistil > carpel STRUCTURE Any simple or compound, discrete or histologically distinct, female (ovule-producing) floral structure, or any putatively homologous sterile structure; comprising an ovary and one or more stigmas borne either directly upon the ovary or upon one or more intervening styles. See also gynoecium.
…pistillate = …gynous, …pistilled architecture flower, gynoecium Having the number of pistils indicated by the prefix; as in tripistillate.
pistillate = carpellate (not recommended) architecture inflorescence, flower, floret Having functional pistils but no functional stamens, thus unisexual and female.
…pistilled = …gynous, …pistillate architecture flower, gynoecium Having the number of pistils indicated by the prefix; as in three-pistilled.
pistillode = pistillodium STRUCTURE Any sterile structure deemed to represent a modified pistil, homology being inferred on the basis of structural similarity, ontogeny, and/or position; sometimes nectariferous, sometimes connate with others or adnate to other floral structures.
pistillodium pl. pistillodia = pistillode STRUCTURE Any sterile structure deemed to represent a modified pistil, homology being inferred on the basis of structural similarity, ontogeny, and/or position; sometimes nectariferous, sometimes connate with others or adnate to other floral structures.
pit = fovea, scrobis FEATURE A small, rounded depression.
pitcher = ascidium, pitcher blade STRUCTURE A pitcher-shaped (ascidiform) leaf blade, sometimes lidded (operculate), usually carnivorous; esp. in Nepenthaceae, Sarraceniaceae.
pitcher-blade = ascidium, pitcher STRUCTURE A pitcher-shaped (ascidiform) leaf blade, sometimes lidded (operculate), usually carnivorous; esp. in Nepenthaceae, Sarraceniaceae.
pitcher-bladed = ascidiate architecture leaf Having a pitcher-shaped (ascidiform) blade; esp. in Nepenthaceae, Sarraceniaceae.
pitcher-leaved = ascidiate architecture plant Bearing pitcher-bladed (ascidiate) leaves; esp. in Nepenthaceae, Sarraceniaceae.
pitcher-shaped = ascidiform solid shape Having a more or less tubular, radially or bilaterally symmetrical body closed at the base and broadening toward a more or less open apex sometimes lidded or overarched by a prolongation of one side; like a pitcher.
pith STRUCTURE The central ground tissue of a stem or, when present, of a root, consisting of thin-walled parenchyma cells; distinct and more or less soft and spongy relative to the other tissues of the axis; sometimes partly or wholly degenerating after secondary growth has begun.
pithy = medullose texture Loose or spongy internally, denser and firmer externally.
pitted = foveate relief Having numerous, small, rounded depressions. See also fine-pitted (foveolate, scrobiculate).
placenta pl. placentae, placentas STRUCTURE An ovule-bearing zone of the tissue surface bordering an ovary locule; of merely topographic, not histological, significance; may be a part of the ovary wall proper or an extension from it, or a part of the central axis of the ovary or an extension from it.
placenta-shaped = placentiform solid shape Thickly discoid (disciform); like the generalized form of a human placenta.
placentation CHARACTER Disposition of the placenta(e) within an ovary.
placentiform = placenta-shaped solid shape Thickly disciform (discoid); like the generalized shape of a human placenta.
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